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Congestive Heart Failure — Symptoms, Causes and Curable

congestive heart failure treatment

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

What Causes Congestive Heart Failure?

Congestive heart failure occurs when there is any sort of reduction in the blood flow to the body and congestion of fluid into the liver, lungs, abdomen, and lower extremities. However, not all heart failure could be termed congestive in nature. You might experience shortness of breath or weakness due to heart failure without experiencing any fluid buildup.

According to heart specialists, during heart failure, the body tries to compensate for such reduced blood flow by the way of enlarging the heart chamber, developing more muscle mass, pumping itself faster, or even diverting the blood.

All these compensations might mask the failure of the heart on a temporary basis, however, eventually, the failure of the heart gets worse and the people suffering from it start experiencing discomforts such as fatigue, breathing problems, and many other symptoms.

heart patients

4 Causes of congestive heart failure:

Congestive heart failure is caused as a result of the following conditions:-

1. Coronary artery disease:

The coronary arteries carry out the task of supplying blood to the heart muscles. In the event that these are blocked or the stream of blood is diminished, the heart can’t get the blood supply that it requires.

2. Heart attack:

According to a heart specialist, congestive heart failure can also cause as a result of a heart attack. A sudden block of the arteries causes scars in the tissue of the heart which could lead to a heart attack.

heart attack

3. Cardiomyopathy:

Damage to the heart muscle apart from the artery or blood flow problems also causes the problem of congestive heart failure.

4. Conditions overworking the heart:

The conditions such as hypertension, valve disease, kidney disease, or any other heart defects present from birth also contribute to the problem of congestive heart failure.

Symptoms of congestive heart failure:

The main symptoms of congestive heart failure, according to a heart hospital in Delhi, include the following:
1. Congested lungs
2. Fluid retention
3. Dizziness and fatigue
4. Irregular as well as rapid heartbeats.

Congestive heart shares its symptoms with various other conditions as well. Thus, if a patient is suffering from the above-mentioned symptoms, it does not mean that he/she is suffering from heart failure.

However, if a person is suffering from one or more symptoms, he/she is required to consult with a doctor for the evaluation of their heart.

People who have been diagnosed with the condition of congestive heart failure are required to monitor all their symptoms carefully and are expected to report any sudden changes that they experience.

What is the treatment for congestive heart failure:

Just like the heart enlargement treatment, the treatment of congestive heart failure is also available in the heart hospitals in Delhi. The treatment choices of this condition center around treating any condition which may cause heart disappointment.

The common treatments for congestive heart failure include the following:

Medications:
1. ACE inhibitors.
2. Diuretics
3. Beta-blockers
4. Anticoagulants
5. Digoxin
6. Antiplatelet medicine

Surgery:
1. Heart valve surgery
2. A Heart transplant
3. The implantable left ventricular assist device.

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